Top Evidences that God
is Real
1. Information, Irreducible Complexity of Life’s Processes – the instructions for how to build,
operate, and repair living cells represent a vast amount of information
(estimated at 12 billion bits). Information is a mental, non-material concept. It
can never arise from a natural process and is always the result
of an intelligence. Just as a newspaper story transcends the ink on the paper,
life’s
2. Human Consciousness – the human person is a unity of body + soul, the soul being the
immaterial part of you that is the real inner you. Chemicals alone cannot
explain self-awareness, creativity, reasoning, emotions of love and hate,
sensations of pleasure and pain, possessing and remembering experiences, and
free will.
3. Human Reasoning – without the existence of God (having given us the ability to reason)
it is impossible to prove anything. How can reasoning be relied upon if it is
just electrochemical events inside a brain? What is happening inside of my
brain may be different from what is happening inside of your brain.
4. The Laws of Logic – the laws of logic are non-material in nature and therefore could not
have arisen via material processes.
5. Beauty –
there is much in the natural world that goes well beyond being simply
functional (e.g. flowers of all kinds, tropical fish). Evolutionary processes
are blind and driven only by survival of the fittest (differential
reproduction).
6. The Design of Living Things – design is apparent in the living world. Even Richard
Dawkins in his anti-creation book The
Blind Watchmaker admits “Biology is the study of complicated things that
give the appearance of having been designed for a purpose.” The amazing defense
mechanism of the Bombardier Beetle is a classic example of design in nature,
seemingly impossible to explain as the result of accumulating small beneficial
changes over time, because if the mechanism doesn’t work perfectly, “boom” – no
more beetle! This is also another view of the core issue of information, as the
design of living things is the result of processing the information in the
7. The formation of life – dead chemicals cannot become alive on their own. The cell
is a miniature factory with many active processes, not a simple blob of
“protoplasm” as believed in
8. The existence of a universe – “why is there something rather than nothing?” By
definition, something must be eternal (as we have “something” today and
something cannot come from “nothing”, so there was never a time when there was
“nothing”). Either the universe itself is eternal, or something/someone outside
of and greater than the universe is eternal. We know that the universe is not
eternal, it had a beginning (as evidenced by its expansion). Therefore, God (the
something/someone outside of the universe) must exist and must have created the
universe. Einstein showed that space and time are related. If there is no space
there is no time. Before the universe was created there was no space and
therefore no concept of time. This is hard for us to understand as we are
space-time creatures, but it allows for God to be an eternal being, completely
consistent with scientific laws. The question “who created God” is therefore an
improper/invalid question, as it is a time-based question (concerning the point
in time at which God came into existence) but God exists outside of time as the
un-caused first cause.
9. The fine-tuning of planet Earth for life - dozens of parameters are
“just right” for life to exist on this planet. For example, if the Earth were
just a little closer to the Sun it would be too hot and the ocean’s water would
boil away, much further and it would be covered continually in ice. Earth’s
circular orbit (to maintain a roughly constant temperature year-round), its
rotation speed (to provide days and nights not too long or short), its tilt (to
provide seasons), the presence of the moon (to provide tides to cleanse the
oceans) are just some of many other examples.
The presence of large amounts of water, with its amazing special properties, is
also required. Water is a rare compound in that it is lighter in a solid state
than in a liquid state. This allows ponds to freeze with the ice on the surface
allowing the life beneath to survive. Otherwise bodies of water would freeze
from the bottom up and become solid ice. Water is also the most universal
“solvent” known, allowing for dissolving/mixing with the many different
chemicals of life. In fact, our bodies are 75-85% comprised of water.
10. The fine-tuning of the physical constants that control the physics of
the universe - the settings of the basic forces (strong nuclear force constant,
weak nuclear force constant, gravitational force constant, and electromagnetic
force constant) are on a knife’s edge. A minor change in these or any of dozens
of other universal parameters would make life impossible.
The “multiverse” idea that there may be many universes and ours “just happened”
to have these proper values is outside of science and could never be proven.
Even then we would have to ask “what was the cause of all these
universes?”
11. Morality – all
people possess moral values and make moral judgments. Morality is an immaterial
quantity that has been implanted in us by God. Chemicals and survival of the
fittest alone cannot explain morality.
12. Miracles – miracles
are violations of natural law that require the presence of a supernatural
force. Miracles have been claimed by many reliable people and have sometimes
been validated by other reliable people – is it really possible that every last
one of them was deluded or mistaken?
13. Religious Experience – millions of people claim religious experiences in general (answered
prayers, conversions from bad behavior to good behavior, love for the
unlovable, inner peace in spite of bad circumstances, etc.) – again, is it really
possible that every last one of these is a delusion?
14. Revealed Theology – the Bible says that God exists. Interestingly, it never attempts to
prove this, as the Bible says that it is obvious (Psalms 19:1-4: The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies
proclaim the work of his hands. Day after day they pour forth speech; night
after night they display knowledge. There is no speech or language where their
voice is not heard. Their voice goes out into all the earth, their words to the
ends of the world). There are many proofs that the Bible is a special book that
must have had supernatural inspiration (e.g. the many prophecies that later
came true).